Article and photograph reprinted from the 1988 edition of Wrightwood Magazine.
The village of Wrightwood is probably one of Southern California’s best kept
secrets. And often those Southern Californians who have heard of the community,
believe it’s somewhere near Big Bear, Arrowhead or Crestline.
Yet, this undiscovered mountain community
is tucked away in the San Gabriel Mountains, and remains virtually undeveloped.
Although it’s less than two hours from Los Angeles, and 30 minutes from San
Bernardino, it’s privileged to something most of Southern California misses;
four distinct seasons.
In winter comes the snow, some years
relatively light, others heavy, yet never devastatingly long, as with other
mountain regions. Just minutes away from the village you’ll find three snow ski
areas; Mountain High East, Mountain High West and Ski Sunrise.
With spring arrives the explosion of bulbs,
for most residents have discovered how easy the colorful flowers flourish in
this region.
It’s interesting that winter is the tourist
season, considering Wrightwood possesses the finest summers in California.
Unlike most of Southern California, which experiences heavy smog days during
this season, in Wrightwood the skies usually remain blue and clear. When the
temperatures swelter in San Bernardino and the skies turn grey, Wrightwood is
likely to be moderately warm, sunny with blue skies and the thick fragrance of
pine filling the air.
As the year begins to end, Wrightwood
experiences another phenomenon uncommon for California, vivid fall colors.
Brilliant red, orange and golden leaves color the landscape. Wrightwood has
earned the nickname bestowed upon it by the local Chamber of Commerce “Land of
Four Seasons.”
Wrightwood is located in the Swarthout
Valley. This valley was named for a Mormon family which settled the area in the
mid 1800’s. Wrightwood’s name comes from Sumner Wright, who came to the area in
the late 1800’s.
Wright, who was from Colton, California,
began acquiring land in the area. In the early 1900’s he planted apple trees and
operated his family’s Circle Mountain Cattle Company.
When the Cattle Company hit hard times, the
land began subdividing, with the intent of creating a mountain resort community.
By the 1940’s much of the Wrightwood area was owned by the bank. Two investors,
Cleggs and Nix, purchased what would be the Wrightwood Company. Cleggs
eventually sold his share to Lloyd Nix, and the Wrightwood Company continued to
promote the area and sell vacation lots.
Wrightwood has grown considerably since
those early years as a Cattle Ranch. Many of its residents are now full time,
discovering the commute to the flat lands below is a reasonable trade off for an
incredible slice of nature. The village offers various churches; with many
others available in nearby communities. Its high desert neighbors are Phelan and
Pinon Hills, with the three areas commonly referred to as the Tri-Community.
Together they share the Snowline Joint
Unified School District. Wrightwood Elementary School is located within the
village and it has several programs which are unique. One of these is the PTA
sponsored ski program. For approximately 10 weeks each winter, the school
children get out of school early on Tuesdays. Those involved in the ski program
commute to the nearby ski area on these days, and take an hour
lesson, followed by an afternoon of snow skiing. This program has been in
existence since the 1940’s.
The unincorporated village of Wrightwood is
split between two counties; Los Angeles County to the west and San Bernardino
County to the east. The San Bernardino portion of Wrightwood is within the
boundaries of the proposed Mojave County, which means if the Mojave County
Proposal is to pass this year, Wrightwood will be split between Mojave and L.A.
Counties.
The San Bernardino portion of Wrightwood is
governed by the County Board of Supervisors. The current supervisor is Jon
Mikels, who has an office in the village. A Municipal Advisory Council (MAC) is
appointed by the supervisor. They hold monthly public meetings in the Community
Building, which is similar to an old fashioned town meeting.
Wrightwood’s Chamber of Commerce sponsors
several annual functions. One of the oldest is Mountaineer Days, held each July
4th. This usually includes live entertainment, vendors, a parade and other
activities.
The Chamber also promotes a Miss Wrightwood
Contest, Honorary Mayor’s race and a Wrightwoodian of the year. They also
contribute volunteers and donations to other local events such as the Steve
Kanaly Ski Classic held each February and the Angeles Crest Endurance Run each
September.
Aside from the annual events and snow
skiing, Wrightwood is also known for something else, the San Andreas Earthquake
Fault runs down its center. In fact, the San Andreas Fault reaches its highest
elevation at the U.S. Forest Service’s Big Pines Information Center, which is
situated to the west of the village, on U.S. Forest Service land.
The highest point of the San Andreas Fault
is not the only thing you’ll discover in this area. There are countless
campgrounds and private camps nestled in the surrounding forest.
The U.S. Forest Service’s Big Pine’s
Information Center itself is located in what was once the Big Pines Lodge. The
lodge was once part of the Los Angeles County Playground. In the early 1920’s R.
McClellan, Chairman of L.A. County Board of Supervisors, encouraged the board to
purchase land in the Swarthout Valley, to be used as a county park. In 1923 the
county purchased some seven hundred sixty acres at Big Pines.
By the 1930’s the County had under
construction, or completed, a major recreation park which included the lodge,
several ski jumps, an ice skating ring, an animal park and a dozen or so
campgrounds. For a short time the recreation area enjoyed a reputation as a
grand vacation spot. Yet, by 1941 the county was experiencing financial
problems, and was forced to relinquish the area to the U.S. Forest Service.
Wrightwood today is a village comprised of
a varied collection of features. To many it is their hometown, offering a true
small town atmosphere, to others it is a playground. Not only will you enjoy
such activities as snow skiing, snow play, hiking, or horseback riding, you’ll
discover an even greater prize; the beauty of nature.
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